Math Calculators

From basic arithmetic to statistics and geometry — free math calculators with step-by-step clarity.

From homework problems to data analysis at work, this collection of 42 free math calculators handles the arithmetic so you can focus on understanding the method. Each tool shows its work with step-by-step breakdowns, formulas, and clear explanations, and everything runs locally in your browser for instant, private answers with no signup. Many pages also include the underlying formula so you can learn the method, not just copy the answer.

The Scientific Calculator covers trigonometry, logarithms, exponents, and mathematical constants with a history tape, while the Fraction Calculator adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides fractions with every simplification step shown. The Percentage Calculator answers the three classic questions — percentage of a number, what percent one value is of another, and percentage change or difference — in one place, and the Basic Calculator handles quick everyday arithmetic. Number theory helpers find greatest common factors, least common multiples, and prime factorizations with the work shown.

Statistics students get a full toolkit. The Standard Deviation Calculator computes population and sample deviation with variance and mean, the Statistics Calculator produces a complete descriptive summary with quartiles, IQR, and skewness, and the Z-Score Calculator converts raw scores into standard scores and percentiles. Geometry is covered too: solve any triangle from the sides and angles you know, find areas, volumes, surface areas, slopes, and distances, or apply the Pythagorean theorem to a right triangle.

Whether you are checking homework, preparing for an exam, converting scientific notation, factoring a large number, or double-checking a figure at work, there is a tool below for it — all free, all instant.

Scientific Calculator

Advanced functions: trig, logs, exponents, constants, and history tape.

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Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, divide fractions with step-by-step solutions.

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Percentage Calculator

Percentage change, difference, and proportion solver.

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Standard Deviation Calculator

Population and sample standard deviation with variance and mean.

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Mean Median Mode Calculator

Instant statistics for any dataset: mean, median, mode, range.

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Probability Calculator

Combinations, permutations, and event probability solver.

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Permutation & Combination Calculator

Compute nPr and nCr with formulas and explanations.

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Random Number Generator

Generate integers or decimals in any range with duplicates control.

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Triangle Calculator

Solve any triangle from sides, angles, or area inputs.

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Area Calculator

Calculate area for rectangles, circles, triangles, trapezoids, and more.

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Pythagorean Theorem Calculator

Find the missing side of a right triangle instantly.

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Quadratic Formula Calculator

Solve ax²+bx+c=0 with roots, vertex, and discriminant analysis.

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Volume Calculator

Calculate volume for cubes, spheres, cylinders, cones, and more.

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Circle Calculator

Find area, circumference, diameter, and radius of any circle.

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Distance Calculator

Calculate distance between two points in 2D or 3D space.

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Slope Calculator

Find slope, distance, and midpoint between two coordinates.

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Z-Score Calculator

Compute standard scores and percentile ranks for data points.

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Confidence Interval Calculator

Calculate confidence intervals for sample means and proportions.

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Exponent Calculator

Compute powers, roots, and exponential expressions.

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Log Calculator

Calculate logarithms with any base, including natural and common log.

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GCF Calculator

Find the greatest common factor of two or more numbers.

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LCM Calculator

Find the least common multiple of two or more numbers.

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Binary Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, and divide binary numbers with conversions.

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Hex Calculator

Perform arithmetic on hexadecimal numbers with decimal and binary output.

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Half Life Calculator

Calculate remaining quantity of a substance based on its half-life.

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Matrix Calculator

Add, subtract, and multiply matrices with determinant calculation.

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Scientific Notation Calculator

Convert between scientific, engineering, and decimal notation.

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Rounding Calculator

Round numbers to decimal places, significant figures, or nearest integer.

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Ratio Calculator

Simplify ratios, solve for missing values, and scale proportions.

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Root Calculator

Calculate square roots, cube roots, and any nth root of a number.

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Factor Calculator

Find all factors of a number and identify prime factors.

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Prime Factorization Calculator

Decompose any number into its prime factors with step-by-step work.

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Big Number Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, and divide very large numbers with full precision.

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Long Division Calculator

Perform long division with quotient, remainder, and step-by-step work.

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Average Calculator

Calculate arithmetic mean, geometric mean, and harmonic mean.

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P-Value Calculator

Calculate p-value from Z-score, T-score, Chi-square, or F-ratio.

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Basic Calculator

Simple four-function calculator with large buttons and history.

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Surface Area Calculator

Calculate surface area for common 3D shapes.

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Right Triangle Calculator

Solve right triangles using sides, angles, or area inputs.

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Statistics Calculator

Full descriptive statistics: mean, median, mode, SD, variance, quartiles.

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Number Sequence Calculator

Find terms in arithmetic and geometric sequences and series.

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Percent Error Calculator

Calculate percent error and percent difference between values.

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